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Redis HA

Docker 搭建 Redis 集群

基于4.0.14版本搭建一主两从环境,docker-compose.yml 配置如下:

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version: '3.1'
services:
  master:
    image: redis:4.0.14
    container_name: redis-master
    ports:
      - 6379:6379

  slave1:
    image: redis:4.0.14
    container_name: redis-slave-1
    ports:
      - 6380:6379
    command: redis-server --slaveof redis-master 6379

  slave2:
    image: redis:4.0.14
    container_name: redis-slave-2
    ports:
      - 6381:6379
    command: redis-server --slaveof redis-master 6379

Docker 搭建 Redis Sentinel 集群

  • 需要三份 sentinel.conf 配置文件,分别为:sentinel1.confsentinel2.confsentinel3.conf,配置文件内容相同
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      port 26379
      dir /tmp
      # 自定义集群名,其中 127.0.0.1 为 redis-master 的 ip,6379 为 redis-master 的端口,2 为最小投票数(因为有 3 台 Sentinel 所以可以设置成 2)
      sentinel monitor mymaster 127.0.0.1 6379 2
      sentinel down-after-milliseconds mymaster 30000
      sentinel parallel-syncs mymaster 1
      sentinel failover-timeout mymaster 180000
      sentinel deny-scripts-reconfig yes
    
  • 基于4.0.14版本,需要创建三个Redis Sentinel 服务,docker-compose.yml 配置如下:

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      version: '3.1'
      services:
        sentinel1:
          image: redis:4.0.14
          container_name: redis-sentinel-1
          ports:
            - 26379:26379
          command: redis-sentinel /usr/local/etc/redis/sentinel.conf
          volumes:
            - ./sentinel1.conf:/usr/local/etc/redis/sentinel.conf
    
        sentinel2:
          image: redis:4.0.14
          container_name: redis-sentinel-2
          ports:
            - 26380:26379
          command: redis-sentinel /usr/local/etc/redis/sentinel.conf
          volumes:
            - ./sentinel2.conf:/usr/local/etc/redis/sentinel.conf
    
        sentinel3:
          image: redis:4.0.14
          container_name: redis-sentinel-3
          ports:
            - 26381:26379
          command: redis-sentinel /usr/local/etc/redis/sentinel.conf
          volumes:
            - ./sentinel3.conf:/usr/local/etc/redis/sentinel.conf
    

检查集群

查看集群是否生效,进入 Sentinel 容器

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docker exec -it redis-sentinel-1 /bin/bash
redis-cli -p 26379
sentinel master mymaster
sentinel slaves mymaster
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